Can't Make Private School Tuition This Year? It Will (Probably) Be OK.

Saturday, 28 February 2009 11:50 by Eli Savit
Tomorrow's Sunday Styles section of the New York Times will feature a story on parents in the New York area who, in the face of the economic downturn, are reconsidering whether to pay  thousands of dollars so that their children can attend private schools.  The decision to pull one's child from a private school is not one that parents make lightly.   As the Times reports:

To many parents who step outside the public system, an independent or parochial school is not a luxury but a near necessity, the school itself a marker of educational values, religious identity, social standing or class aspirations. Whether tuition payments to the country’s 29,000 private schools are made easily or with sacrifice, many parents see the writing of those checks as a bedrock definition of doing the best by their children.

Many of these parents also seem to be motivated by a fear of what actually transpires in public schools. The Times quotes Jason Ross, who is considering sending his children to public school for the first time:

 “Sometimes I joke with the kids: ‘The bus will come a little later in the morning, you’ll be home by two, and you won’t have as much homework. It will be good!’ ”

It is understandable that parents who have never sent their children to public schools would fear subpar schooling within government-funded walls.  Every parent ultimately wants what's best for their children, and with a constant drumbeat of news coverage about the crisis of American public education, those who have the funds to procure what they believe is a superior education for their child can hardly be faulted for writing a $4,000 check to a religious school, or a $30,000 check to an exclusive Manhattan preschool.1 Even putting parental fears about public schooling aside,  transitioning private school kids to public schools will undoubtedly present some difficulties for all parties involved. Switching schools is never an easy proposition for a child, and, as the Times points out, many public schools are already overcrowded and are hardly prepared for an influx of private school refugees. 

At the same time, there may be a silver lining here.  Many parents will discover that public schools--even urban public schools--are not the educational abysses portrayed in the influential Jon Lovitz masterpiece High School High.  (With due respect to Mr. Ross, I don't know of many public schools that will actually allow his children be "home by two.").  Furthermore, the same parents who willingly doled out thousands of dollars to their kids' private schools will likely support their child's new public school as well, and schools can always benefit from the involvement of parents who are concerned with their children's education.  And both the public school and ex-private school kids involved may thrive from learning in classrooms that better reflect the diversity of the surrounding neighborhood.  This is not to say that parents should always send their kids to public schools as a matter of policy--I'm a Pierce v. Society of Sisters kinda guy--but if there is going to be an influx of private school kids into public schools, those schools may well be strengthened by involvement of a broader cross-section of the community in American public education.

1. Full disclosure: I am a product of both religious and public schooling, and, like everybody else in the world, I think I turned out all right. 

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Money To Pay For Stuff Is Good, And Other Statements Attributable to Captain Obvious

Thursday, 26 February 2009 11:52 by Eli Savit

The New York Times has a story out today about the amazing fundraising efforts of parents and community members in several Long Island school districts.  After cuts to the districts' budgets threatened schools' extracurricular activities and sports teams, the Long Island communities rallied in support of their schools and raised upwards of $1 million dollars to save the threatened programs from the chopping block.

But in these gloomy economic times, such success stories are tempered with a heavy dose of pessimism.  The Times piece is replete with takes on the sustainability of private donations to schools, with quotes from school officials warning that "given the difficulty and magnitude [of the fundraising campaigns], they can only be substantiated for one year and are unrealistic as a recurring source of revenue."  So, the story concludes, fundraisers and foundations cannot replace government cash in private schools. 

On the obviousness scale, the notion that "public schools rely on public money" ranks somewhere between "if you eat fewer calories, you will lose weight" and "living with grizzly bears is a bad idea."  And, although The Generation Project seeks to expand community involvement in public schools, nobody here thinks that private donations can be systematically relied upon to make up for massive budgetary shortfalls.  But let's not minimize the positive impact these Long Island parents had. It's inspiring to see community members rally behind schools and children to protect the types of experiences that change kids' lives year after year. 

Of course, the fundraisers in Long Island were...well, Long Island parents.  Parents from socioeconomically depressed neighborhoods--which are facing severe budgetary shorfalls themselves--might not have the time or resources to raise $1 million at the drop of a hat.  But if providing a quality edcation for all Americans is a national priority, the plight of students in schools facing severe budgetary shortfalls affects us all.  That's why The Generation Project wants to connect donors with schools and kids that need their money the most.  No, private money is not going to make all the difference.  Still, it can make a huge difference, and it can do so even if it doesn't go to the school in your own backyard. 

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Be Armani

Wednesday, 18 February 2009 18:31 by Eli Savit

Women's Wear Daily reports today that Georgio Armani is celebrating the opening of his new Fifth Avenue store by establishing the $1 million dollar Armani Arts Institute, which will support arts programs in public schools in underserved New York City neighborhoods.  The reason for this post is not to give Mr. Armani his well-deserved plaudits, as I'm sure he's getting those from much bigger sources than our humble blog.  Nor am I posting this to trumpet the fact that I read Women's Wear Daily, although I would certainly like to be seen as an enlightened, modern man with a healthy appreciation for women's fashion. 

The point is that Mr. Armani's gift is precisely the type of grand, personalized philanthropic gesture that has historically been the sole province of the uber-wealthy or uber-famous, and the precise type of gift that The Generation Project hopes to put in the hands of donors at any income level.  We're trying to revolutionize educational philanthropy--and American charity more generally--by moving away from that old model of charitable giving where donors write a check for $50, $250, or $2500 and let an organization decide how to spend it.  If, like Mr. Armani, you want to support the arts in high-need New York City classrooms, you can donate art supplies to an elementary school teacher that will put them to good use.   If, on the other hand, your passion is politics, you can sponsor an after-school student government club at a high school, or a trip to Washington DC for middle schoolers.  Or if a set of particular books touched you as a kid, what better way to leave your legacy than donating that same set of books to an underresourced school library? 

Everybody has a gift to share, not just those who can afford to open a store on Fifth Avenue.  And kids in high-need public schools don't need $1 million to make a difference (although, if you have it to give, please do!) No matter what you can afford, under The Generation Project's model, the power is in your hands.  Like the Armanis, the Gateses, and the Bransons of the world, we want to give you the power to let your ideas shape the future of education. 

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The Detroit Shuffle

Wednesday, 18 February 2009 11:11 by Jessica Rauch

Today the Detroit Free Press reported on the newest plan to cut the city's $139-million deficit by closing up to 18 schools. With shrinking enrollments over the last few years, the schools don't have the bodies to warrant operating half full (or half empty?) buildings. There are 52 schools currently being considered for closure which means 52 principals, 52 staffs of teachers, 52 groups of innocent children are now waiting anxiously to find out if it is their neighborhood school that will be next on the chopping block. 

As the city with the lowest graduation rate in the entire country, this newest news strikes a chord.  Students will need to be shuffled around to new schools next year in a district where working towards a high school diploma is clearly not the norm.  How many kids will slink into the shadows now?  With Detroit laying off hoards of employees every week and school enrollment doing a parallel nose dive, the bitter truth is that the current situation is not going to improve before the district decides which schools to close this summer.  Detroit might be sinking but that doesn't mean that the students that occupy her classrooms should pay the price.  The hope, of course, is that the DPS--even in the midst of its budget crisis--has set aside some resources to help acclimate the students who are required to change schools and minimize the disruption it will cause to their academic careers.  It's the least that can be done to provide a brighter future for some of Detroit's children.  If this news make you feel anxious, too, consider doing something to encourage hope and purpose for a child or school in Detroit.   

 

Photo credits: http://www.detroityes.com/webisodes/2008/080410-the50/103-McMillanSchool.htm, http://flickr.com/photos/51586455@N00/2807960166/http://www.flickr.com/photos/detroitderek/1392880463/

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Is Randi Weingarten Richard Nixon?

Tuesday, 17 February 2009 09:28 by Eli Savit

American Federation of Teachers president Randi Weingarten has an op-ed piece in today's Washington Post that might well be a Nixon in China moment for American teachers' unions.  In the Post article, Weingarten--who is head of the second-largest education labor union in the United States--endorses national learning standards for K-12 students.  Weingarten assails as unsatisfactory the currently "uneven patchwork of academic standards for students in our 50 states and the District of Columbia," and calls instead for a system of "common, rigorous" national benchmarks.

The problem, as Weingarten points out, is the mish-mash of federalism that is American education policy.  Although the No Child Left Behind law ties federal funding to student achievement in math, literacy, and science, the federal government also allows states to create their own academic standards and testing mechanisms.  So, in essence, the federal government says that students must clear certain hurdles if states are to receive federal funding, but then allows states to set the hurdle bar at any height they want.  I try not to editorialize too much on this blog (if you want editorializing, check out some of Ivan's posts) but permit me the indulegence of saying that Weingarten is absolutely right.  The current system of state standards makes no sense, and is the result of skitzophrenic policy-makers  who seem unable to decide whether to worship at the alter of local control or at the alter of robust academic standards. 

What's interesting about Weingarten's piece is not so much what it says, but who it's coming from.  National academic standards--and standards in general--have long been a bugaboo for American teachers' unions (see, for example, this New York Times piece from 1991, this one from 2000, and this position statement from America's largest teachers' union from 2008).  The party line for teachers' unions is that  academic learning standards rob teachers of any creative control over their own classroom and make education a series of joyless test-prep drills.  As a former teacher, I can say that ther is definitely something to that line of argument, and I'm glad that Weingarten is careful to point out that she is not "suggesting that teachers be forced to provide instruction in a scripted, lock-step manner, unable to tailor lessons or draw on their own expertise." 

Still, even the embrace of loose, malleable national standards represents a sea change in unions' thinking.  Perhaps the teachers' unions are coming to grips with the reality that standards are here to stay, and have decided to work within the standards framework instead of fighting it?  Alternatively, perhaps the union believes that the creation of national content standards will make it easier for displaced or laid-off veteran teachers to get jobs in new cities.  Moderating the union's stance on standards could also be a politically calculated move by Weingarten, who may have developed a taste for national politics when New York Governor David Patterson considered her for Hillary Clinton's then-vacant Senate seat.  Regardless of the motivations, the Post piece is some food for thought for those of us interested in national education policy.

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